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\"We're taking aggressive action in California to protect the health and wellbeing of our kids,\" Newsom said in a statement announcing that he had signed the bill. He noted that as a father of four, \"I'm familiar with the real issues our children are experiencing online.\"
The bill requires tech companies that provide online services attractive to children to follow age-appropriate design code principles aimed at keeping children safe. Companies will eventually have to submit a \"data protection impact assessment\" to the state's attorney general before offering new online services, products, or features attractive to children.
Facebook parent company Meta<\/a> said it has concerns about some of law's provisions but shares lawmakers' goal of keeping children safe online.
\"We believe young people should have consistent protections across all apps and online services they use, which is why we support clear industry standards in this area,\" the social media giant said. It called the law \"an important development towards establishing these standards.\"
The bill is modeled after a similar measure in the United Kingdom. In the year since that law took effect, some of the U.S.'s most valuable technology companies \"have begun to redesign their products in children's best interests,\" said Democratic Assemblymember Buffy Wicks<\/a>, a co-author of the law.
\"Now we can ensure they do the same for California youth - and hopefully young people across the country,\" Wicks said.
The law was opposed by a coalition including the Entertainment Software Association that said it includes \"an over-inclusive standard and would capture far more websites and platforms than necessary.\"
It's the second groundbreaking online protections bill signed by Newsom this week. The earlier measure requires social media companies to provide details on how and when they remove disturbing content including hate speech.
But a third proposal failed to pass the state Legislature this year. It would have banned social media companies from adopting features it knows can cause children to become addicted.
Still, Jim Steyer<\/a>, CEO of Common Sense Media, a nonprofit that advocates for children, said the bill Newsom signed on Thursday is \"a necessary and positive steps forward in standing up to Big Tech<\/a>.\"
The challenge of protecting children online resonated personally with Newsom's wife, Jennifer Siebel Newsom<\/a>, and Wicks, who are both mothers of young children.
\"I am terrified of the effects technology addiction and saturation are having on our children and their mental health,\" Siebel Newsom said in supporting the bill, though she acknowledged that \"social media and the internet<\/a> are integral to the way we as a global community connect and communicate.\"
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“我们在加州采取积极的行动来保护我们的孩子的健康和幸福,”纽森在一份声明中宣布说,他已经签署了该法案。乐动扑克他指出,四个孩子的父亲,“我熟悉真正的问题我们的孩子正在经历网上。”
法案要求科技公司提供在线服务吸引孩子遵循适龄的设计规范原则旨在保护儿童的安全。公司最终将不得不提交一个“数据保护影响评估”州总检察长之前提供新的在线服务,产品,或特征对儿童的吸引力。
Facebook的母公司元表示,它担心法律的一些规定,但网上股票议员们的目标是保证孩子们的安全。
“我们认为年轻人应该一致的所有软件和在线服务使用的保护,这就是为什么我们支持在这一领域明确的行业标准,“社交媒体巨头说。这叫做法律“一个重要的发展对建立这些标准。”
该法案是仿照英国类似的测量。今年以来,法律生效,一些美国的最有价值的科技公司”已经开始重新设计他们的产品在儿童的最佳利益,”民主党Assemblymember说巴菲威克斯的合著者。
“现在我们可以确保他们做同样的加州青年,希望全国各地的年轻人,”威克斯说。
法律受到联盟的反对包括娱乐软件协会表示,包括“空投标准并将捕获网站和平台远远超过必要的。”
这是第二个突破性的在线保护纽森本周签署的法案。乐动扑克之前的测量需要社交媒体公司提供细节和当他们删除令人不安的内容包括仇恨言论。
但今年第三提案没有通过州立法机关。它将会禁止社交媒体公司采用特性它知道可以使儿童上瘾。
尽管如此,吉姆斯代尔常识媒体的CEO,一个非营利组织,倡导儿童说,周四签署的法案纽森是“必要的和积极的步骤在站起来乐动扑克大型科技股”。
保护儿童在线的挑战了个人与纽森的妻子,乐动扑克詹妮弗Siebel纽森乐动扑克威克斯,两个孩子的母亲。
“我害怕技术上瘾和饱和度的影响对我们的孩子和他们的心理健康,”Siebel纽森表示支持该法案,尽管她承认“社会媒体和乐动扑克互联网积分的方式是我们作为一个全球社区的联系和沟通。”
