The CCI<\/a> permission is needed as both companies have access to large amounts of customer data through their presence in the mobility segment, in addition to their large assets and turnover, said the persons. It will be the acquirer — Google — which will file for approval and the process could start within the next two weeks.
“Athough the stake is less than 10%, it will still need the regulator’s approval. These are two large companies which are big players in their sector. This is both a strategic and financial investment,” said one of the persons. Government officials too said the transaction required the competition watchdog's approval. Jio and Google did not respond to ET's queries.
Threshold Limit<\/strong>
While announcing their deal last week, Google and Reliance had said the investment would need regulatory approval but didn’t specify the need for a CCI clearance, like had been done at the time of the Facebook<\/a> announcement. The two had also not mentioned about Google getting a seat on Jio Platforms board.
Ashish Pyasi, associate partner, Dhir and Dhir Associates, said that as per the provisions of the Competition Act, 2002, if the turnover and the value of assets both in India and in foreign countries cross a threshold limit, then approval from the competition regulator must be taken.
According to the guidelines, if either party has turnover or assets outside India, with combined asset value of $750 million and combined turnover of $2.25 billion, CCI has to approve the transaction. The regulator also looks into cases where the Indian firm has an asset value of Rs 750 crore and turnover of Rs 2,250 crore.
“In the present case, the threshold limit will be crossed, therefore approval from the commission will be required,” he added. US social media giant Facebook, which bought a 9.99% stake for Rs 43,574 crore, had also sought CCI approval, which they received on June 24<\/a>, just over two months after the deal was announced.
“On the premise that thresholds are crossed, even though Google’s shareholding would be less than 10%, it is highly likely that this deal would require a CCI approval as benefit of the exemptions under the Combination Regulations may not be available,” said Kanika Chaudhary Nayar, partner, L&L Partners Law Offices.
“This wouldn’t constitute an acquisition made solely for the purposes of investment and it is likely that Google would have an appointee on the board and\/or have rights greater than those of an ordinary shareholder,” Nayar added. Besides the funding, Google and Jio also entered into a commercial agreement to jointly develop entry-level Andriod smartphones that could even support 5G at a later stage. These are targeted at the 350 million feature phone users in India.
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