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SAO PAULO: A Huawei<\/a> Technologies executive warned that Brazil could suffer years of delay in deploying a 5G telecoms network and higher costs if it succumbs to mounting U.S. pressure to snub the Chinese equipment supplier.
His remarks come as the Trump administration steps up efforts to limit Huawei's role in rolling out high-speed, fifth-generation technology in Latin America's largest economy. U.S. Ambassador Todd Chapman has even suggested Washington is willing to fund the purchase of gear from other suppliers for Brazil.
Brazil's far-right President Jair Bolsonaro said last month that 5G deployment would have to meet national sovereignty, information and data security requirements. A longtime China skeptic, Bolsonaro has adopted a less abrasive stance toward Beijing since taking office in 2019, although he remains a close Trump ally.
Curtailing Huawei's role \"will only delay 5G deployment in Brazil and ultimately impact prices for carriers, regional internet service providers and customers,\" Marcelo Motta, Huawei's director of cybersecurity and solutions, said in an interview late on Monday.
Brazilian operators have built significant parts of their infrastructure using Huawei's equipment as it has strengthened its presence in the country over the last 22 years.
\"In places where there have been restrictions on Huawei we have seen prices rise two to five times, often making business unfeasible for operators,\" Motta said.
He noted that Brazil already faced the challenge of expanding its existing infrastructure. Changing the supplier would require carriers to replace equipment already installed instead of simply upgrading the existing ones.
\"To make that change would be like stirring up a hornets' nest,\" the executive said, stressing that U.S. accusations that Huawei's gear could be vulnerable to Chinese eavesdropping are unfounded.
The company has successfully conducted 5G tests with all of Brazil's major carriers - Telefonica Brasil SA, TIM Participacoes SA, America Movil's Claro and Oi SA - and is helping them modernize their infrastructure ahead of a long-awaited 5G spectrum auction.
\"We have a solution prepared to primarily use software to bring 5G to Brazil (in existing frequencies),\" Motta said. \"Once the government brings the new frequencies we can use small extensions of hardware too.\"
Huawei, which has invested around $4 billion in 5G between 2009 and 2019 worldwide, plans to manufacture the new technology at one of its two production sites in Brazil.
The company has seen some of its operating costs increase amid the coronavirus pandemic, as air transport expenses rose with fewer flights, according to Motta, who added the issue was \"not critical yet.\"
Coronavirus-related lockdowns have also boosted demand for Huawei's products and services as Brazilian network traffic grew about 50%, he said.
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华为说,美国压力巴西威胁长延迟5 g推出
华为高管警告说,巴西可能会遭受年部署5 g电信网络的延迟和更高的成本如果屈服于美国的压力越来越大怠慢中国设备供应商。
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圣保罗:华为技术高管警告说,巴西可能会遭受年部署5 g电信网络的延迟和更高的成本如果屈服于美国的压力越来越大怠慢中国设备供应商。
他的言论之际,特朗普政府采取措施限制在推出高速华为的作用,第五代技术在拉丁美洲最大的经济体。美国大使托德·查普曼甚至建议华盛顿愿意资助对巴西从其他供应商购买的装备。
巴西极右总统睚珥Bolsonaro上月表示,5 g部署必须满足国家主权,信息和数据安全需求。长期担任中国怀疑论者,Bolsonaro采取了减少磨料态度北京自2019年上任以来,尽管他仍然是一个王牌的亲密盟友。
减少华为的角色”只会推迟5 g部署在巴西和最终影响航空公司的价格,地区互联网服务供应商和客户,“马塞洛·莫塔华为的网络安全主管和解决方案,在周一在一次采访中说。
巴西运营商建立了重要的基础设施使用华为的设备,因为它加强了其在该国在过去22年。
“华为在有限制的地方我们已经看到价格上涨两到五倍,经常使运营商,业务不“莫塔说。
他指出,巴西已经面临的挑战,扩大现有的基础设施。改变需要运营商更换设备供应商已经不是简单地升级现有的安装。
“做出改变就像激起黄蜂的巢,”这位高管说,强调美国指责中国,华为的设备可能容易受到窃听是没有根据的。
公司已成功地进行了5 g测试与巴西的所有主要航空公司——西班牙电信Brasil SA TIM Participacoes控股SA,墨西哥美洲电信公司的克拉洛雪茄烟和Oi SA -和帮助他们现代化基础设施的期待已久的5 g频谱拍卖。
“我们有一个解决方案准备主要使用软件带给巴西5克(在现有的频率),”Motta说。“一旦政府带来了新的频率,我们可以使用小扩展硬件。”
华为已投入约40亿美元的5 g在2009年和2019年之间在世界范围内,计划生产新技术在其在巴西两个生产基地之一。
运营成本增加的公司已经看到了一些在冠状病毒大流行,用更少的航班,航空运输费用上升,莫塔,添加了问题是“没有至关重要。”
Coronavirus-related封锁也提高了华为的产品和服务的需求随着巴西网络流量增长约50%,他说。
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