NEW DELHI: Ahead of a key ministerial meeting of the World Trade Organization<\/a> (WTO) this year, a government think tank has cautioned developing countries against giving into any pressure to join the Information Technology Agreement<\/a> (ITA) as part of a plurilateral initiative on ecommerce that asks them to take binding commitments. “总的来说,发展中国家的人远离ITA / ITA-2应该不会受参与这些协议的好处,”总部设在新德里WTO研究中心(水煤浆)在一份政策简报中表示计算机的性能,电子和光学(CEO)产品post-ITA阶段。 新德里:领先的关键部长级会议世界贸易组织今年(WTO),发展中国家政府智库警告反对给加入到任何压力信息技术协议(ITA)作为一个多边的电子商务项目,询问他们采取约束力的承诺。
It also rejected the claim of developed countries that exports of IT services<\/a> increased because of the global ITA.
“Overall, developing countries who have stayed away from the ITA\/ITA-2 should not get swayed by the supposed benefits of participating in these agreements,” the New Delhi-based Centre for WTO Studies (CWS) said in a policy<\/a> brief on the performance of computer, electronics and optical (CEO) products in the post-ITA phase.
The ITA came into force in July 1997 and now has 81 signatories, including India, who together account for about 97% of the world trade in IT products, including computers, telecom equipment, semiconductors and scientific instruments. India is required to eliminate tariffs on these products under the pact.
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However, it is not a part of the ITA-2, which covers software and digital content, photographic or cinematographic products, touch screens, GPS navigation equipment<\/a>, video-game consoles and portable interactive electronic education devices.
The relevance of ITA\/ITA-2 is heightened as under the Joint Statement Initiative, around 80 WTO members are negotiating rules on electronic commerce and attempting to get some of the countries which had kept themselves out of the two pacts to join them.
“Any binding commitments will erode the much-needed policy space and reduce the ability of the governments to generate additional revenues,” it said.
The think tank said producers of CEO products in India took a “massive hit” as the share of domestic value-added products in the total demand plunged from 70% in 1995 to around 45% in 2011.
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印度警告说发展中国家对信息技术协议
它还拒绝了发达国家出口的要求信息技术服务由于全球ITA增加。
“总的来说,发展中国家的人远离ITA / ITA-2应该不会受参与这些协议的好处,”总部设在新德里WTO研究中心(水煤浆)说政策简短的对电脑的性能、电子和光学(CEO)产品post-ITA阶段。
然而,这不是一个ITA-2的一部分,涵盖软件和数字内容,照片或电影产品,触摸屏,GPS导航设备、游戏机和便携式交互式电子教育设备。
ITA / ITA-2高度的相关性,在联合声明倡议下,大约有80个WTO成员的谈判规则对电子商务和试图得到一些国家保持了自己的两个协定加入他们的行列。
“任何约束力的承诺将侵蚀急需的政策空间和减少政府的能力来获得额外的收入,”它说。
智库称首席执行官产品生产商在印度采取了“巨大的打击”国内附加值产品总需求的比例从1995年的70%下降到2011年的45%左右。
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NEW DELHI: Ahead of a key ministerial meeting of the World Trade Organization<\/a> (WTO) this year, a government think tank has cautioned developing countries against giving into any pressure to join the Information Technology Agreement<\/a> (ITA) as part of a plurilateral initiative on ecommerce that asks them to take binding commitments.
It also rejected the claim of developed countries that exports of IT services<\/a> increased because of the global ITA.
“Overall, developing countries who have stayed away from the ITA\/ITA-2 should not get swayed by the supposed benefits of participating in these agreements,” the New Delhi-based Centre for WTO Studies (CWS) said in a policy<\/a> brief on the performance of computer, electronics and optical (CEO) products in the post-ITA phase.
The ITA came into force in July 1997 and now has 81 signatories, including India, who together account for about 97% of the world trade in IT products, including computers, telecom equipment, semiconductors and scientific instruments. India is required to eliminate tariffs on these products under the pact.
However, it is not a part of the ITA-2, which covers software and digital content, photographic or cinematographic products, touch screens, GPS navigation equipment<\/a>, video-game consoles and portable interactive electronic education devices.
The relevance of ITA\/ITA-2 is heightened as under the Joint Statement Initiative, around 80 WTO members are negotiating rules on electronic commerce and attempting to get some of the countries which had kept themselves out of the two pacts to join them.
“Any binding commitments will erode the much-needed policy space and reduce the ability of the governments to generate additional revenues,” it said.
The think tank said producers of CEO products in India took a “massive hit” as the share of domestic value-added products in the total demand plunged from 70% in 1995 to around 45% in 2011.
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