The government set up a special committee on Monday to examine the need for a separate competition law<\/a> for digital companies<\/a>. 此前议会常务委员会推荐的融资对反竞争行为表现在数码市场,防止垄断的形成。委员会还建议数字竞争立法,以确保一个公平、透明和可争的数字生态系统具有系统重要性的国家和识别的数字中介(黑人)。 政府成立了一个特别委员会周一检查需要一个单独的竞争法为数码公司。
The move follows a recommendation by the parliamentary standing committee on finance on acting against anti-competitive behaviour in digital markets to prevent the formation of monopolies. The panel had also suggested digital competition legislation to ensure a fair, transparent and contestable digital ecosystem<\/a> in the country and identification of systemically important digital intermediaries (SIDIs<\/a>).
The report identified 10 key competition issues, including deep discounting, steering, exclusive tie-ups, search and rank preferencing, advertising policies and third-party applications, while proposing appropriate measures for SIDIs<\/a>.
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According to an order issued by the corporate affairs ministry<\/a>, the 16-member committee will be headed by the secretary and include the chairperson of the Competition Commission of India (CCI) along with other industry participants. The committee will also have invitees from other ministries, NITI Aayog<\/a>, Department of Commerce and Department of Economic Affairs, among others.
According to the ministry document, the terms of reference of the committee will include \"whether existing provisions in the Competition Act, 2002 and the rules & regulations framed thereunder are sufficient to deal with challenges that have emerged from the digital economy\". It will also \"examine the need for an ex-ante regulatory mechanism for digital markets through a separate legislation\".
Ex-ante regulatory mechanism is where the regulator has powers to take preventive action to safeguard markets from potential anti-competitive practices. Currently, the powers of the CCI are designed to be ex-post in nature, meaning the action is initiated after a potential violation.
The committee has also been mandated to study systematically important digital intermediaries which have the potential to harm digital markets. It will also study the best practices around the world with respect to competition laws to regulate digital companies<\/a>.
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面板为数码公司权衡竞争法
此前议会常务委员会推荐的融资对反竞争行为表现在数码市场,防止垄断的形成。小组还建议数字竞争立法,以确保一个公平、透明和可争的数字生态系统具有系统重要性的国家和识别的数字中介机构(sidi)。
报告确定了10个关键竞争问题,包括深贴现,方向盘,独家合作,搜索排名优先,广告策略和第三方应用程序,提出适当的措施sidi。
根据订单签发的公司事务部部长16国委员会将由部长和包括印度的竞争委员会主席(CCI)和其他行业参与者。该委员会也将受邀者从其他部门,镍钛Aayog,商务部和经济事务部门,等等。
根据教育部文件,委员会的职权范围将包括“是否现有竞争法案》,规定2002年规则和法规框架依据足以应对挑战,出现了从数字经济”。它还将“检查需要事前的数码市场通过一个单独的立法”的监管机制。
事前的监管机制,监管机构权力采取预防措施,保障市场潜在的反竞争行为。目前,CCI的权力被设计成事后在自然界中,这意味着行动开始后一个潜在的侵犯。
委员会还要求系统地研究重要数字中介可能伤害数字市场。它还将研究世界各地的最佳实践对竞争的法律来规范数码公司。
The government set up a special committee on Monday to examine the need for a separate competition law<\/a> for digital companies<\/a>.
The move follows a recommendation by the parliamentary standing committee on finance on acting against anti-competitive behaviour in digital markets to prevent the formation of monopolies. The panel had also suggested digital competition legislation to ensure a fair, transparent and contestable digital ecosystem<\/a> in the country and identification of systemically important digital intermediaries (SIDIs<\/a>).
The report identified 10 key competition issues, including deep discounting, steering, exclusive tie-ups, search and rank preferencing, advertising policies and third-party applications, while proposing appropriate measures for SIDIs<\/a>.
According to an order issued by the corporate affairs ministry<\/a>, the 16-member committee will be headed by the secretary and include the chairperson of the Competition Commission of India (CCI) along with other industry participants. The committee will also have invitees from other ministries, NITI Aayog<\/a>, Department of Commerce and Department of Economic Affairs, among others.
According to the ministry document, the terms of reference of the committee will include \"whether existing provisions in the Competition Act, 2002 and the rules & regulations framed thereunder are sufficient to deal with challenges that have emerged from the digital economy\". It will also \"examine the need for an ex-ante regulatory mechanism for digital markets through a separate legislation\".
Ex-ante regulatory mechanism is where the regulator has powers to take preventive action to safeguard markets from potential anti-competitive practices. Currently, the powers of the CCI are designed to be ex-post in nature, meaning the action is initiated after a potential violation.
The committee has also been mandated to study systematically important digital intermediaries which have the potential to harm digital markets. It will also study the best practices around the world with respect to competition laws to regulate digital companies<\/a>.
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