NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court<\/a> of India on Wednesday appointed an expert committee to look into Pegasus<\/a> snooping controversy, the scandal that had allegedly compromised the privacy of individuals and institutions. 新德里:最高法院印度周三任命的专家委员会来调查珀加索斯窥探争议,丑闻已经涉嫌泄露隐私的个人和机构。
A bench comprising Chief Justice N V Ramana and Justices Surya Kant and Hima Kohli said the three-member committee will be headed by former apex court judge RV Raveendran. Citing national security, the Centre had refused to file a detailed affidavit in the matter.
The apex court asked the expert panel to prepare its report expeditiously and posted the next hearing on batch of pleas after 8 weeks.
The apex court in its opening remark said, \"We live in the era of information and we must recognise that while technology is important, it's important to safeguard the right to privacy.\"
\"Every citizen of the country must be protected from violation of their right to privacy and Pegasus snooping allegation is chilling in nature and court must find out the truth,\" the top court said.
Here are the key points from the court's observation-
<\/strong>
* Supreme Court said there has been no specific denial by Centre in the issue, thus we have no option but to accept the submissions of petitioner prima facie and we appoint an expert committee whose function will be overseen by the court.
* The SC said the Right to Privacy violation needs to be examined.
* Indiscriminate violation of the right to privacy of citizens cannot be allowed, said SC. \"There is serious concern of foreign agency involvement by surveilling Indians,\" the court said.
* The Committee has been formed to probe the falsity and discover truth in Pegasus row<\/a>, the court said.
* It has chosen renowned experts to be a part of the three-member committee.
* The committee will be headed by RV Raveendran, former Supreme Court Judge. Other members will be Alok Joshi and Sandeep Oberoi.
* The top court further said that initially when petitions were filed court was not satisfied with the petitions filed based on newspaper reports, however, various other petitions were filed by the ones who were direct victims.
* The court said that it was compelled to appoint the committee as the response of the Centre on snooping allegation was vague.
* The court that it gave ample opportunity to Centre to assist the court and respond to the allegation but Centre's limited affidavit did not shed any light on the issue.
* The observed that government cannot be given a free pass by raising national security issues and the court cannot remain a mute spectator when there is a serious allegation of violation of citizens right.
* The court further said it prima facie accepts the allegations raised in the petition on Pegasus snooping and appoint the committee to get to the bottom of the matter.
* The Supreme Court asked the committee to examine the allegations thoroughly and place the report before the court and post the hearing after 8 weeks.
The Pegasus spyware<\/a>: All you need to know
<\/em><\/strong>
What is Pegasus spyware
<\/strong>
A spyware developed by an Israeli firm has once again been used for surveillance against journalists, human rights activists and business executives.
Smartphones were hacked to gather confidential information, according to an investigation by The Washington Post and 16 media partners.
Who developed Pegasus
<\/strong>
Developers of the \"Peagsus\" software, the NSO Group, originally licenced it to governments to track terrorists and criminals.
How does it work?
<\/strong>
* ‘Pegasus’ is a spyware used to snoop into handsets. It has been claimed that even a missed video call on WhatsApp<\/a> could give Pegasus complete access to users' smartphones.
* It enabled opening up of the handsets and the operator installing the spyware on the device without the owner’s knowledge.
* This resulted in the hacker accessing the user’s data including passwords, contacts, calendar events, text messages and even live voice calls from messaging apps.
The 2019 attacks and WhatsApp's complaint<\/strong>
* After the 2019 attacks, WhatsApp in its complaint filed in California said the attack happened through its video calling feature.
* It said, Pegasus is capable of surveillance on three levels: initial data extraction, passive monitoring and active collection.
* The software was used to hijack smartphones running on iOS<\/a>, Android<\/a> and BlackBerry operating systems.
* The spyware leaves no trace on the device, consumes minimal battery, memory and data consumption and comes with a self-destruct option that can be used any time, the complaint further added.
Earlier Supreme Court's observation<\/strong>
* The Bench had said that it intends to set up an expert committee to probe into the reports alleging the government of using Israeli software Pegasus to spy on politicians, activists, and journalists.
* The apex court on September 13 had said it will pass an interim order in two-three days on pleas seeking an independent probe into the alleged Pegasus snooping row.
* Several petitions are pending before the top court seeking a court-monitored probe into the reports of the government allegedly using Israeli software Pegasus to spy on politicians, activists and journalists.
* The Centre had earlier told the apex court that it was willing to set up a committee of independent experts to examine all aspects of the alleged Pegasus snooping row.
* It had maintained that what software was used for interception in the interest of national security can't be open for public debate.
Pleas filed before court
<\/strong>
* There were many pleas filed before the top court by senior journalists N Ram and Sashi Kumar, Rajya Sabha MP John Brittas of Communist Marxist Party of India (Marxist) and advocate ML Sharma, former Union minister Yashwant Sinha and RSS ideologue KN Govindacharya.
* Journalist Paranjoy Guha Thakurta, SNM Abdi, Prem Shankar Jha, Rupesh Kumar Singh and Ipsa Shatakshi, who are reported to be on the potential list of snoop targets of Pegasus spyware, had also approached the top court along with The Editors Guild of India (EGI) among others.
* The pleas sought inquiry headed by a sitting or retired judge of the top court to investigate the alleged snooping.
* The plea said that the targeted surveillance using military-grade spyware is an unacceptable violation of the right to privacy which has been held to be a fundamental right under Articles 14, 19 and 21 by the Supreme Court in the KS Puttaswamy case.
<\/em><\/p><\/body>","next_sibling":[{"msid":87300698,"title":"Russian IT firm Softline valued at around $1.5 billion in London IPO","entity_type":"ARTICLE","link":"\/news\/russian-it-firm-softline-valued-at-around-1-5-billion-in-london-ipo\/87300698","category_name":null,"category_name_seo":"telecomnews"}],"related_content":[{"msid":"87297495","title":"Capture","entity_type":"IMAGES","seopath":"india\/pegasus-spyware-case-supreme-court-to-pronounce-order-judgment-today-all-you-need-to-know\/capture","category_name":"Pegasus spyware case: SC appoints 3-member committee to inquire into alleged snooping controversy","synopsis":"Representative photo","thumb":"https:\/\/etimg.etb2bimg.com\/thumb\/img-size-1075729\/87297495.cms?width=150&height=112","link":"\/image\/india\/pegasus-spyware-case-supreme-court-to-pronounce-order-judgment-today-all-you-need-to-know\/capture\/87297495"},{"msid":"87299610","title":"Pegasus spyware case: SC appoints 3-member committee to inquire into alleged snooping controversy","entity_type":"MEDIAVIDEO","seopath":"videos\/news\/pegasus-spyware-case-sc-appoints-3-member-committee-to-inquire-into-alleged-snooping-controversy","category_name":"News","synopsis":"The Supreme Court of India on Wednesday appointed an expert committee to look into Pegasus snooping controversy, the scandal that had allegedly compromised the privacy of individuals and institutions. The court in its opening remark said, \"We live in the era of information and we must recognise that while technology is important, it's important to safeguard the right to privacy.\" \"Every citizen of the country must be protected from violation of their right to privacy and Pegasus snooping allegation is chilling in nature and court must find out the truth,\" the top court said.","thumb":"https:\/\/etimg.etb2bimg.com\/thumb\/img-size-41454\/87299610.cms?width=150&height=112","link":"\/videos\/pegasus-spyware-case-sc-appoints-3-member-committee-to-inquire-into-alleged-snooping-controversy\/87299610"}],"seoschemas":false,"msid":87301036,"entity_type":"ARTICLE","title":"Pegasus spyware case: SC appoints 3-member committee to inquire into alleged snooping controversy","synopsis":"The Supreme Court of India on Wednesday appointed an expert committee to look into Pegasus snooping controversy. The scandal had allegedly compromised privacy of individuals and institutions.","titleseo":"telecomnews\/pegasus-spyware-case-sc-appoints-3-member-committee-to-inquire-into-alleged-snooping-controversy","status":"ACTIVE","authors":[],"Alttitle":{"minfo":""},"artag":"TIMESOFINDIA.COM","artdate":"2021-10-27 12:23:24","lastupd":"2021-10-27 12:26:30","breadcrumbTags":["pegasus spyware","pegasus","policy","pegasus row","supreme court","whatsapp","ios","android"],"secinfo":{"seolocation":"telecomnews\/pegasus-spyware-case-sc-appoints-3-member-committee-to-inquire-into-alleged-snooping-controversy"}}" data-authors="[" "]" data-category-name="" data-category_id="" data-date="2021-10-27" data-index="article_1">
长椅上由首席大法官N V拉玛克里和法官苏利耶康德和修玛表示,三人委员会将由前顶法院法官房车Raveendran。中心以国家安全为由,拒绝文件详细的证词。
法院要求专家小组准备报告迅速发布下一个听证会上批8周后的请求。
“国家的每个公民必须免受侵犯他们的隐私权和飞马窥探指控在自然冷却,法院必须查明真相,“最高法院说。
这里有从法院的观察要点
*最高法院说没有具体的否定的中心问题,因此,我们别无选择,只能接受请愿者的提交初步和我们任命的专家委员会的功能将由法院。
* SC说侵犯隐私权需要检查。
*任意侵犯公民的隐私权不被允许,SC说。“严重关切外国机构参与侦查印第安人,“法院说。
*委员会已经形成探针的虚伪和发现真理珀加索斯行,法院说。
*它选择了知名专家是一个三人委员会的一部分。
*委员会将房车Raveendran为首,前最高法院法官。其他成员将阿洛克Joshi和Sandeep Oberoi。
*最高法院进一步说,最初在请愿书递交法院申诉不服的基于报纸报道,然而,其他提交的请愿书是那些直接的受害者。乐动扑克
*法院说,它被迫任命委员会的反应中心窥探指控是模糊的。
*最高法院,它给中心协助法院和充足的机会回应指控,但中心有限的证词没有任何的问题。
*注意到,政府无法给予免费通行证通过提高国家安全问题和法院不能保持沉默的旁观者当有严重的指控侵犯公民权利。
*法院进一步表示,初步接受这些指控提出请愿书在飞马座窥探,任命委员会的底部。
*最高法院要求该委员会报告前彻底检查指控,地方法院和听证会后8周后。
的飞马间谍软件:所有你需要知道的
飞马间谍软件是什么
间谍软件开发的一个以色列公司再一次被用于监测对记者、人权活动人士和企业高管。
智能手机被窃听收集机密信息,据《华盛顿邮报》的调查和16的媒体合作伙伴。
谁开发的飞马
“Peagsus”软件的开发者,太阳集团最初得到许可的政府追踪恐怖分子和犯罪分子。
它是如何工作的呢?
*“飞马”是一个间谍软件用来窥探手机。它一直声称,即使是错过了视频通话WhatsApp可以给飞马完全访问用户的智能手机。
*它使开放的手机和设备上的运营商安装间谍软件没有所有者的知识。
*这导致黑客访问用户的数据包括密码、联系人、日历事件、短信,甚至活的语音通话从消息传递应用程序。
2019年的袭击和WhatsApp投诉
* 2019袭击后,WhatsApp起诉书说,袭击发生在加州通过视频通话功能。
*它说,飞马座能够监视三个层次:初始数据提取,被动监测和主动收集。
*用于劫持智能手机上运行的软件iOS,安卓和黑莓操作系统。
*设备上的间谍软件不留痕迹,消耗最小的电池,内存和数据消费和带有一个自毁的选项,可以在任何时候使用,起诉书进一步补充道。
前最高法院的观察
*板凳上曾表示,它打算建立一个专家委员会来调查报告称以色列政府利用软件飞马来监视政客、活动家和记者。
*法院9月13日曾表示,它将通过一个临时订单在2 - 3天请寻求一个独立调查所谓的飞马窥探行。
*一些请愿书前等待最高法院寻求court-monitored调查政府的报告涉嫌使用以色列软件飞马来监视政客、活动家和记者。
*中心此前曾对法院,它愿意建立一个独立的专家委员会来检查所有方面的所谓飞马窥探行。
*它一直坚称什么软件是用于拦截在国家安全的利益不能公开辩论。
前请提交法院
*有许多请求提交最高法院前资深记者N Ram和萨西Kumar Rajya Sabha议员约翰·布里塔斯的马克思主义政党是印度共产党(马克思主义)和提倡ML沙玛,前联邦部长Yashwant . Sinha和RSS理论家KN Govindacharya。
*记者Paranjoy Thakurta古哈、核材料Abdi Prem Shankar Jha Rupesh Kumar辛格国际公共部门会计标准局Shatakshi,据报道在潜在snoop飞马间谍软件的目标列表,还向印度最高法院以及编辑协会(EGI)等等。
*请寻求调查由现任或退休的法官的最高法院调查所谓的窥探。
*请求说,目标监测使用军事间谍软件是不可接受的,它违反了隐私的权利已被认为是一项基本权利在文章14日最高法院19和21的KS Puttaswamy情况。
NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court<\/a> of India on Wednesday appointed an expert committee to look into Pegasus<\/a> snooping controversy, the scandal that had allegedly compromised the privacy of individuals and institutions.
A bench comprising Chief Justice N V Ramana and Justices Surya Kant and Hima Kohli said the three-member committee will be headed by former apex court judge RV Raveendran. Citing national security, the Centre had refused to file a detailed affidavit in the matter.
The apex court asked the expert panel to prepare its report expeditiously and posted the next hearing on batch of pleas after 8 weeks.
The apex court in its opening remark said, \"We live in the era of information and we must recognise that while technology is important, it's important to safeguard the right to privacy.\"
\"Every citizen of the country must be protected from violation of their right to privacy and Pegasus snooping allegation is chilling in nature and court must find out the truth,\" the top court said.
Here are the key points from the court's observation-
<\/strong>
* Supreme Court said there has been no specific denial by Centre in the issue, thus we have no option but to accept the submissions of petitioner prima facie and we appoint an expert committee whose function will be overseen by the court.
* The SC said the Right to Privacy violation needs to be examined.
* Indiscriminate violation of the right to privacy of citizens cannot be allowed, said SC. \"There is serious concern of foreign agency involvement by surveilling Indians,\" the court said.
* The Committee has been formed to probe the falsity and discover truth in Pegasus row<\/a>, the court said.
* It has chosen renowned experts to be a part of the three-member committee.
* The committee will be headed by RV Raveendran, former Supreme Court Judge. Other members will be Alok Joshi and Sandeep Oberoi.
* The top court further said that initially when petitions were filed court was not satisfied with the petitions filed based on newspaper reports, however, various other petitions were filed by the ones who were direct victims.
* The court said that it was compelled to appoint the committee as the response of the Centre on snooping allegation was vague.
* The court that it gave ample opportunity to Centre to assist the court and respond to the allegation but Centre's limited affidavit did not shed any light on the issue.
* The observed that government cannot be given a free pass by raising national security issues and the court cannot remain a mute spectator when there is a serious allegation of violation of citizens right.
* The court further said it prima facie accepts the allegations raised in the petition on Pegasus snooping and appoint the committee to get to the bottom of the matter.
* The Supreme Court asked the committee to examine the allegations thoroughly and place the report before the court and post the hearing after 8 weeks.
The Pegasus spyware<\/a>: All you need to know
<\/em><\/strong>
What is Pegasus spyware
<\/strong>
A spyware developed by an Israeli firm has once again been used for surveillance against journalists, human rights activists and business executives.
Smartphones were hacked to gather confidential information, according to an investigation by The Washington Post and 16 media partners.
Who developed Pegasus
<\/strong>
Developers of the \"Peagsus\" software, the NSO Group, originally licenced it to governments to track terrorists and criminals.
How does it work?
<\/strong>
* ‘Pegasus’ is a spyware used to snoop into handsets. It has been claimed that even a missed video call on WhatsApp<\/a> could give Pegasus complete access to users' smartphones.
* It enabled opening up of the handsets and the operator installing the spyware on the device without the owner’s knowledge.
* This resulted in the hacker accessing the user’s data including passwords, contacts, calendar events, text messages and even live voice calls from messaging apps.
The 2019 attacks and WhatsApp's complaint<\/strong>
* After the 2019 attacks, WhatsApp in its complaint filed in California said the attack happened through its video calling feature.
* It said, Pegasus is capable of surveillance on three levels: initial data extraction, passive monitoring and active collection.
* The software was used to hijack smartphones running on iOS<\/a>, Android<\/a> and BlackBerry operating systems.
* The spyware leaves no trace on the device, consumes minimal battery, memory and data consumption and comes with a self-destruct option that can be used any time, the complaint further added.
Earlier Supreme Court's observation<\/strong>
* The Bench had said that it intends to set up an expert committee to probe into the reports alleging the government of using Israeli software Pegasus to spy on politicians, activists, and journalists.
* The apex court on September 13 had said it will pass an interim order in two-three days on pleas seeking an independent probe into the alleged Pegasus snooping row.
* Several petitions are pending before the top court seeking a court-monitored probe into the reports of the government allegedly using Israeli software Pegasus to spy on politicians, activists and journalists.
* The Centre had earlier told the apex court that it was willing to set up a committee of independent experts to examine all aspects of the alleged Pegasus snooping row.
* It had maintained that what software was used for interception in the interest of national security can't be open for public debate.
Pleas filed before court
<\/strong>
* There were many pleas filed before the top court by senior journalists N Ram and Sashi Kumar, Rajya Sabha MP John Brittas of Communist Marxist Party of India (Marxist) and advocate ML Sharma, former Union minister Yashwant Sinha and RSS ideologue KN Govindacharya.
* Journalist Paranjoy Guha Thakurta, SNM Abdi, Prem Shankar Jha, Rupesh Kumar Singh and Ipsa Shatakshi, who are reported to be on the potential list of snoop targets of Pegasus spyware, had also approached the top court along with The Editors Guild of India (EGI) among others.
* The pleas sought inquiry headed by a sitting or retired judge of the top court to investigate the alleged snooping.
* The plea said that the targeted surveillance using military-grade spyware is an unacceptable violation of the right to privacy which has been held to be a fundamental right under Articles 14, 19 and 21 by the Supreme Court in the KS Puttaswamy case.
<\/em><\/p><\/body>","next_sibling":[{"msid":87300698,"title":"Russian IT firm Softline valued at around $1.5 billion in London IPO","entity_type":"ARTICLE","link":"\/news\/russian-it-firm-softline-valued-at-around-1-5-billion-in-london-ipo\/87300698","category_name":null,"category_name_seo":"telecomnews"}],"related_content":[{"msid":"87297495","title":"Capture","entity_type":"IMAGES","seopath":"india\/pegasus-spyware-case-supreme-court-to-pronounce-order-judgment-today-all-you-need-to-know\/capture","category_name":"Pegasus spyware case: SC appoints 3-member committee to inquire into alleged snooping controversy","synopsis":"Representative photo","thumb":"https:\/\/etimg.etb2bimg.com\/thumb\/img-size-1075729\/87297495.cms?width=150&height=112","link":"\/image\/india\/pegasus-spyware-case-supreme-court-to-pronounce-order-judgment-today-all-you-need-to-know\/capture\/87297495"},{"msid":"87299610","title":"Pegasus spyware case: SC appoints 3-member committee to inquire into alleged snooping controversy","entity_type":"MEDIAVIDEO","seopath":"videos\/news\/pegasus-spyware-case-sc-appoints-3-member-committee-to-inquire-into-alleged-snooping-controversy","category_name":"News","synopsis":"The Supreme Court of India on Wednesday appointed an expert committee to look into Pegasus snooping controversy, the scandal that had allegedly compromised the privacy of individuals and institutions. The court in its opening remark said, \"We live in the era of information and we must recognise that while technology is important, it's important to safeguard the right to privacy.\" \"Every citizen of the country must be protected from violation of their right to privacy and Pegasus snooping allegation is chilling in nature and court must find out the truth,\" the top court said.","thumb":"https:\/\/etimg.etb2bimg.com\/thumb\/img-size-41454\/87299610.cms?width=150&height=112","link":"\/videos\/pegasus-spyware-case-sc-appoints-3-member-committee-to-inquire-into-alleged-snooping-controversy\/87299610"}],"seoschemas":false,"msid":87301036,"entity_type":"ARTICLE","title":"Pegasus spyware case: SC appoints 3-member committee to inquire into alleged snooping controversy","synopsis":"The Supreme Court of India on Wednesday appointed an expert committee to look into Pegasus snooping controversy. The scandal had allegedly compromised privacy of individuals and institutions.","titleseo":"telecomnews\/pegasus-spyware-case-sc-appoints-3-member-committee-to-inquire-into-alleged-snooping-controversy","status":"ACTIVE","authors":[],"Alttitle":{"minfo":""},"artag":"TIMESOFINDIA.COM","artdate":"2021-10-27 12:23:24","lastupd":"2021-10-27 12:26:30","breadcrumbTags":["pegasus spyware","pegasus","policy","pegasus row","supreme court","whatsapp","ios","android"],"secinfo":{"seolocation":"telecomnews\/pegasus-spyware-case-sc-appoints-3-member-committee-to-inquire-into-alleged-snooping-controversy"}}" data-news_link="//www.iser-br.com/news/pegasus-spyware-case-sc-appoints-3-member-committee-to-inquire-into-alleged-snooping-controversy/87301036">
评论
现在评论 阅读评论(1)所有评论
找到这个评论进攻?
下面选择你的理由并单击submit按钮。这将提醒我们的版主采取行动