\"\"
<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>Kolkata: Global satcom<\/a> biggies, including Amazon<\/a>, OneWeb<\/a>, Starlink, Telesat and Hughes have strongly discouraged the regulator from backing the allotment of 28 GHz spectrum for 5G<\/a> services, asserting that allocation of such airwaves for next-gen mobile broadband services have failed in South Korea, Japan, Thailand and the US.

They added that any flexible or `mixed’ use of 28 GHz spectrum for terrestrial (read: 5G) and space-based systems would create imbalances, cause network interference and spoil the quality of broadband from space services in India.

Reliance Jio<\/a> and Vodafone Idea<\/a> (Vi), though, have countered this, saying that reserving 28 GHz airwaves exclusively for satellite services would lead to inefficient usage and blockage of a national resource. Access to these coveted airwaves, they said, is also critical to reduce 5G deployment costs in India.

Satellite players and telcos were responding to a recent consultation paper floated by
Trai<\/a>, seeking views on the mode of satellite spectrum allotment.

The likes of Amazon’s Project Kuiper, OneWeb, Starlink and Telesat amongst others, are eyeing the nascent satellite broadband market in India. EY estimates India’s space economy to grow to about $13 billion by 2025 from an annual revenue opportunity of about $1 billion now.

“South Korea, which took the lead in allocating 28 GHz band for IMT (read: 5G) services, has publicly admitted that these spectrum assignments have failed, and in the US (too), terrestrial mobile operators such as T-Mobile and Verizon have not been able to successfully use this millimetre wave band,” Amazon said in its Trai submission. It added that mobile operators in Japan too were unable to use the 28 GHz band allocated for 5G while Thailand had decided to allocate the airwaves only for satellite service use.

Bharti-backed OneWeb said it would use the full 28 GHz band for its gateways in India, and any presence of 5G or other services within the vicinity of its gateway locations could create potential interference and impact its upcoming satellite broadband service in India and the whole South Asian region.

“Trai should advise DoT to refrain from licensing the 27.5-28.5 GHz band for 5G, and instead conduct a thorough assessment of genuine requirements and development of the mobile ecosystem within this frequency range,” it said.

Elon Musk’s Starlink said introducing 5G into the 28 GHz band would make it tough to deploy gateway sites by reducing available bandwidth and the ability to deploy satcoms ground infrastructure. It added that if Trai adopted a flexible use framework, including 5G in the 28 GHz band, then 5G deployments must be secondary to satellite gateways since these airwaves are essential to provide high-speed, low-latency satellite broadband to end-users.

The 28 GHz spectrum – with a band range from 27.5 GHz to 29.5 GHz – is now used exclusively by satellite players, but it’s also an efficient band for 5G services.

Small wonder, Jio and Vi want Trai to auction the 28 GHz band and back flexible or mixed use of these airwaves, in that, the assignee of these frequencies must be free to use them for various technologies, including terrestrial, backhaul and satellite services, subject to having valid licence authorisations.

Read also<\/h4>
<\/a><\/figure>
Starlink, Amazon red-flag satellite spectrum auction<\/a><\/h5><\/div>
<\/a><\/figure>
Satcom market to become more competitive &amp; affordable post new policy: Hughes India<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div><\/div>
“The successful bidder should be allowed to sub-lease part of the assigned spectrum to any other service provider for use in terrestrial or satellite-based networks, ensuring optimal resource utilization, and the government also receiving the full market value through auctions for terrestrial\/mixed use,” Jio said.

Vi said access to sufficient spectrum, including 28 GHz, was key to minimising 5G deployment costs, especially as current 5G network capacity worldwide, based on low and mid-band spectrum, won’t be sufficient to meet the demands of 5G services by 2030.

Telecom operator, Airtel -- also backed by Bharti Group -- though, has a contrarian view on allocating 28 GHz for 5G services. It has contended that since as much as 28% of mmWave spectrum (in the 26 GHz) went unsold in last year’s 5G auction and is lying idle, the demand for mmWave bands for 5G isn’t much.

“As of April 2023, 1.5 lakh 5G base stations have been deployed throughout India but without the launch of a single site in mmWave bands, which indicates demand for mmWave bands for 5G is not much and further spectrum (read: 28 GHz) may not be required,” Airtel said.
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28 ghz频段分配5 g没有在韩国,美国,日本,泰国:萨特科铝合金火车

Bharti-backed OneWeb表示,它将使用完整的28个GHz乐队的网关在印度,和任何在附近存在5克或其他服务网关的位置可以创造潜在的干扰和影响其即将到来的卫星宽带服务在印度和整个南亚地区。

Kalyan尔巴特
  • 更新在2023年6月9日下午01:18坚持
阅读: 100年行业专业人士
读者的形象读到100年行业专业人士
加尔各答:全球卫星通信庞然大物,包括亚马逊,OneWeb、我们、通信卫星和休斯强烈阻止监管机构支持的28个GHz频段分配5克这样的电视广播服务,声称分配为下一代移动宽带服务没有在韩国、日本、泰国和美国。

他们补充说,任何灵活或“混合”使用28 GHz频段地面(阅读:5 g)和天基系统会造成失衡,导致网络干扰和破坏在印度从太空中宽带服务的质量。

依赖Jio沃达丰的想法(Vi),对此反驳,称保留28 GHz专门为卫星电视广播服务将导致低效率的国家资源的使用和堵塞。访问这些令人垂涎的电波,他们说,也在印度5 g部署成本降低的关键。

卫星球员和电信公司应对最近提出的咨询文件火车卫星频谱分配的模式,寻求意见。

OneWeb亚马逊的项目的喜欢柯伊伯,我们和其他人之间通信卫星瞄准新兴的卫星宽带市场在印度。是估计印度的太空经济增长到2025年约130亿美元的年收入约10亿美元的机会。

“韩国带头分配28 GHz区间IMT(阅读:5 g)服务,已公开承认这些频谱分配失败,和美国(太),陆地移动运营商t - mobile和Verizon等没有能够成功地使用这种毫米波段,“亚马逊在其火车表示投降。也补充说,移动运营商在日本无法使用28 GHz乐队分配给5 g在泰国只决定分配广播卫星服务使用。

Bharti-backed OneWeb表示,它将使用完整的28个GHz乐队的网关在印度,和任何在附近存在5克或其他服务网关的位置可以创造潜在的干扰和影响其即将到来的卫星宽带服务在印度和整个南亚地区。

“火车应该建议点避免许可5 g的27.5 - -28.5 GHz的乐队,而不是真正的需求和开发进行全面评估的移动生态系统在这个频率范围内,”它说。

Elon Musk我们介绍5 g说到28 GHz带将很难部署门户网站通过减少可用带宽和部署卫星通信地面基础设施的能力。它补充说,如果火车采取了灵活使用框架,包括28个GHz 5克乐队,然后5 g部署必须二次卫星网关由于这些电波是必要提供高速、低延迟卫星宽带终端用户。

28 GHz频段——与一个乐队从27.5 GHz 29.5 GHz -现在是专门通过卫星使用的球员,也是一个有效的乐队5 g服务。

难怪,Jio和Vi希望火车回拍卖28 GHz乐队和灵活或混合使用这些电波,在这一点上,这些频率的受让人必须免费使用各种技术,包括陆地、回程和卫星电视服务,在有效的许可证授权。

读也


“成功的投标人应该允许sub-lease频谱分配给其他服务提供者的一部分用于地面或卫星网络,确保最优的资源利用率,和政府也收到的全部市场价值通过拍卖陆地/混合使用,“Jio说。

Vi说,获得足够的光谱,包括28个GHz,最小化的关键5 g部署成本,尤其是在当前5 g网络能力在世界范围内,基于低和mid-band光谱,不会满足2030年5 g服务的要求。

电信运营商,由Bharti Airtel,还支持集团——尽管有一个反向观点分配28 GHz 5 g服务。以来声称多达28%的mmWave频谱卖不出去(26 GHz)在去年的5 g拍卖和闲置着,mmWave乐队5 g的需求并不多。

“截至2023年4月,1.5十万的5 g基站部署在印度但没有推出一个网站在mmWave乐队,这表明需求mmWave乐队5 g并不多,进一步频谱(阅读:28 GHz)可能不是必需的,“Airtel说。
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<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>Kolkata: Global satcom<\/a> biggies, including Amazon<\/a>, OneWeb<\/a>, Starlink, Telesat and Hughes have strongly discouraged the regulator from backing the allotment of 28 GHz spectrum for 5G<\/a> services, asserting that allocation of such airwaves for next-gen mobile broadband services have failed in South Korea, Japan, Thailand and the US.

They added that any flexible or `mixed’ use of 28 GHz spectrum for terrestrial (read: 5G) and space-based systems would create imbalances, cause network interference and spoil the quality of broadband from space services in India.

Reliance Jio<\/a> and Vodafone Idea<\/a> (Vi), though, have countered this, saying that reserving 28 GHz airwaves exclusively for satellite services would lead to inefficient usage and blockage of a national resource. Access to these coveted airwaves, they said, is also critical to reduce 5G deployment costs in India.

Satellite players and telcos were responding to a recent consultation paper floated by
Trai<\/a>, seeking views on the mode of satellite spectrum allotment.

The likes of Amazon’s Project Kuiper, OneWeb, Starlink and Telesat amongst others, are eyeing the nascent satellite broadband market in India. EY estimates India’s space economy to grow to about $13 billion by 2025 from an annual revenue opportunity of about $1 billion now.

“South Korea, which took the lead in allocating 28 GHz band for IMT (read: 5G) services, has publicly admitted that these spectrum assignments have failed, and in the US (too), terrestrial mobile operators such as T-Mobile and Verizon have not been able to successfully use this millimetre wave band,” Amazon said in its Trai submission. It added that mobile operators in Japan too were unable to use the 28 GHz band allocated for 5G while Thailand had decided to allocate the airwaves only for satellite service use.

Bharti-backed OneWeb said it would use the full 28 GHz band for its gateways in India, and any presence of 5G or other services within the vicinity of its gateway locations could create potential interference and impact its upcoming satellite broadband service in India and the whole South Asian region.

“Trai should advise DoT to refrain from licensing the 27.5-28.5 GHz band for 5G, and instead conduct a thorough assessment of genuine requirements and development of the mobile ecosystem within this frequency range,” it said.

Elon Musk’s Starlink said introducing 5G into the 28 GHz band would make it tough to deploy gateway sites by reducing available bandwidth and the ability to deploy satcoms ground infrastructure. It added that if Trai adopted a flexible use framework, including 5G in the 28 GHz band, then 5G deployments must be secondary to satellite gateways since these airwaves are essential to provide high-speed, low-latency satellite broadband to end-users.

The 28 GHz spectrum – with a band range from 27.5 GHz to 29.5 GHz – is now used exclusively by satellite players, but it’s also an efficient band for 5G services.

Small wonder, Jio and Vi want Trai to auction the 28 GHz band and back flexible or mixed use of these airwaves, in that, the assignee of these frequencies must be free to use them for various technologies, including terrestrial, backhaul and satellite services, subject to having valid licence authorisations.

Read also<\/h4>
<\/a><\/figure>
Starlink, Amazon red-flag satellite spectrum auction<\/a><\/h5><\/div>
<\/a><\/figure>
Satcom market to become more competitive &amp; affordable post new policy: Hughes India<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div><\/div>
“The successful bidder should be allowed to sub-lease part of the assigned spectrum to any other service provider for use in terrestrial or satellite-based networks, ensuring optimal resource utilization, and the government also receiving the full market value through auctions for terrestrial\/mixed use,” Jio said.

Vi said access to sufficient spectrum, including 28 GHz, was key to minimising 5G deployment costs, especially as current 5G network capacity worldwide, based on low and mid-band spectrum, won’t be sufficient to meet the demands of 5G services by 2030.

Telecom operator, Airtel -- also backed by Bharti Group -- though, has a contrarian view on allocating 28 GHz for 5G services. It has contended that since as much as 28% of mmWave spectrum (in the 26 GHz) went unsold in last year’s 5G auction and is lying idle, the demand for mmWave bands for 5G isn’t much.

“As of April 2023, 1.5 lakh 5G base stations have been deployed throughout India but without the launch of a single site in mmWave bands, which indicates demand for mmWave bands for 5G is not much and further spectrum (read: 28 GHz) may not be required,” Airtel said.
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