“There has been inadequate appreciation of Satcom<\/a> in India. The technology might appear more expensive but the situation changes completely when you go to rural India; the cost increases 20 times. We must encourage private operators to do more and more in this area,” he said.
Ramachandran told that it takes about two years to launch a satellite and about half a billion US dollars of investment to buy one. However, he added that the technology is relatively cheaper than terrestrial technology (optic fibre, towers) when being considered for rural connectivity.
“Satcom at one point was very expensive but today we have high throughput satellite technology which offers 40-50 times more capacity at the same capex as compared to traditional satellite technology. I see this as a very practical way of increasing broadband connectivity at the least cost and in the quickest way,” he added.
Recently Elon Musk-run SpaceX launched 60 \"Starlink\" satellites into low-Earth orbit from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida to bring cheaper internet access to the world.
The US has got 4 million satellite terminals for broadband connectivity but India which has four times more population than the US does not have the same satellite connectivity, according the the industry statistics.
Ramachandran previously also had said that satellite communication could provide the missing link in the government's Digital India<\/a> programme to offer high speed broadband connectivity for all by speeding up access in rural and hard to reach terrain.
To some extent, VSAT has been used in rural areas for providing internet but because of policy norms, wide adoption is a challenge. Very small aperture terminal, or VSAT, is a box that is installed at the premises of an end user that connects the user's computer to a satellite signal through an antenna.
While satellites launched by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) can be used for satellite communication, there is also a need for private players to take lead in this area, Ramachandran said. “Satellite is a great way to reach broadband without the hassle of Right of Way (RoW),” he added.
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