WASHINGTON: The United States<\/a> is set to add dozens of Chinese companies<\/a>, including the country's top chipmaker SMIC<\/a>, to a trade blacklist on Friday, two people familiar with the matter told Reuters on Thursday. 此举,此前还没有报道,被认为是最新的总裁唐纳德•特朗普的努力巩固他的压制中国的遗产。是几个星期前民主党总统当选人拜登将在1月20日就职。 华盛顿:美国将增加几十个中国公司,包括中国最大的芯片制造商中芯国际周五,贸易黑名单,两位知情人士周四对路透表示。
The move, which has not previously been reported, is seen as the latest in President Donald Trump's effort to cement his tough-on-China legacy. It comes just weeks before Democratic President-elect Joe Biden is set to take office on Jan. 20.
In total, the United States is expected to add around 80 additional companies and affiliates to the so-called entity list, nearly all of them Chinese.
The designations by the Commerce Department<\/a> are expected to name some Chinese companies that Washington says have ties to the Chinese military, including some helping it construct and militarize artificial islands in the South China Sea, as well as some involved in alleged human rights violations, the sources said.
The Trump administration has often used the entity list - which now includes more than 275 China-based firms and affiliates - to hit key Chinese industries.
These include telecoms equipment giants Huawei Technologies Co<\/a> and 150 affiliates, and ZTE Corp<\/a> over sanction violations, as well as surveillance camera maker Hikvision over suppression of China's Uighur minority.
SMIC, the Semiconductor Manufacturing International<\/a> Corp, has already been in Washington’s crosshairs.
In September, the Commerce Department mandated that suppliers of certain equipment to the company apply for export licenses after concluding there was an \"unacceptable risk\" that equipment supplied to it could be used for military purposes.
SMIC, the Commerce Department and the Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to requests for comment Thursday.
Last month, the Defense Department added the company to a blacklist of alleged Chinese military companies, effectively banning U.S. investors from buying its shares starting late next year.
SMIC has repeatedly said that it has no relationship with the Chinese military.
The entity list designation would force SMIC to seek a special license from the Commerce Department before a U.S supplier could send it key goods, part of a bid by the administration to curb its access to sophisticated U.S. chipmaking technology.
Commerce is also expected to add numerous SMIC-affiliated companies to the entity list, the sources said.
SMIC is the largest Chinese chip manufacturer but trails Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co, the industry's market leader. It has sought to build out foundries for the manufacture of computer chips that can compete with TSMC.
Ties between Washington and Beijing have grown increasingly antagonistic over the past year as the world's top two economies sparred over Beijing's handling of the coronavirus outbreak, imposition of a national security law in Hong Kong and rising tensions in the South China Sea.
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我们黑名单数十家中国公司包括中芯国际,消息人士称
此举,此前还没有报道,被认为是最新的总裁唐纳德•特朗普的努力巩固他的压制中国的遗产。是几个星期前民主党总统当选人拜登将在1月20日就职。
总的来说,美国预计将增加约80额外的公司和附属公司所谓的实体列表,几乎都是中国人。
特朗政府经常使用实体列表——目前有超过275家中国公司和子公司——中国关键行业。
这些包括电信设备巨头华为技术有限公司和150个分支机构中兴通讯公司在制裁违法行为,以及监控相机制造商Hikvision抑制中国的维吾尔族。
中芯国际,半导体制造业国际公司已经在华盛顿的时候。
今年9月,美国商务部规定,某些设备供应商对公司申请出口许可证结束有一个“不可接受风险”后,设备提供给它可能被用于军事目的。
中芯国际,商务部和中国驻华盛顿大使馆没有立即回复记者的置评请求。
上个月,美国国防部补充说该公司的黑名单所谓中国军事企业,有效地禁止美国投资者购买其股票明年晚些时候开始。
中芯国际一再表示,它没有与中国军方的关系。
实体名称列表将迫使中芯国际寻求从美国商务部特别许可证之前。供应商可能会发送关键商品,出价的一部分政府限制其进入复杂的美国芯片技术。
商务部预计也将添加无数SMIC-affiliated公司实体列表,消息人士说。
中芯国际是中国最大的芯片制造商,但落后于台湾半导体制造公司,该行业的市场领导者。它试图构建铸造厂的生产电脑芯片可以与台积电。
华盛顿和北京之间的关系已经变得越来越敌对的过去一年成为世界上最大的两个经济体就北京冠状病毒疫情的处理,实施国家安全法律在香港和中国南海紧张局势升级。
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WASHINGTON: The United States<\/a> is set to add dozens of Chinese companies<\/a>, including the country's top chipmaker SMIC<\/a>, to a trade blacklist on Friday, two people familiar with the matter told Reuters on Thursday.
The move, which has not previously been reported, is seen as the latest in President Donald Trump's effort to cement his tough-on-China legacy. It comes just weeks before Democratic President-elect Joe Biden is set to take office on Jan. 20.
In total, the United States is expected to add around 80 additional companies and affiliates to the so-called entity list, nearly all of them Chinese.
The designations by the Commerce Department<\/a> are expected to name some Chinese companies that Washington says have ties to the Chinese military, including some helping it construct and militarize artificial islands in the South China Sea, as well as some involved in alleged human rights violations, the sources said.
The Trump administration has often used the entity list - which now includes more than 275 China-based firms and affiliates - to hit key Chinese industries.
These include telecoms equipment giants Huawei Technologies Co<\/a> and 150 affiliates, and ZTE Corp<\/a> over sanction violations, as well as surveillance camera maker Hikvision over suppression of China's Uighur minority.
SMIC, the Semiconductor Manufacturing International<\/a> Corp, has already been in Washington’s crosshairs.
In September, the Commerce Department mandated that suppliers of certain equipment to the company apply for export licenses after concluding there was an \"unacceptable risk\" that equipment supplied to it could be used for military purposes.
SMIC, the Commerce Department and the Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to requests for comment Thursday.
Last month, the Defense Department added the company to a blacklist of alleged Chinese military companies, effectively banning U.S. investors from buying its shares starting late next year.
SMIC has repeatedly said that it has no relationship with the Chinese military.
The entity list designation would force SMIC to seek a special license from the Commerce Department before a U.S supplier could send it key goods, part of a bid by the administration to curb its access to sophisticated U.S. chipmaking technology.
Commerce is also expected to add numerous SMIC-affiliated companies to the entity list, the sources said.
SMIC is the largest Chinese chip manufacturer but trails Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co, the industry's market leader. It has sought to build out foundries for the manufacture of computer chips that can compete with TSMC.
Ties between Washington and Beijing have grown increasingly antagonistic over the past year as the world's top two economies sparred over Beijing's handling of the coronavirus outbreak, imposition of a national security law in Hong Kong and rising tensions in the South China Sea.
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